Table 2
Pupil-perceived experiences in PE classes depending on support to BPN and the use of a controlling style by the PE teachers.
Variables | Pupils’ experiences in PE classes | F | p | ηp2 | ||||
Very bad | Bad | Average | Good | Very good | ||||
M (SE) | M (SE) | M (SE) | M (SE) | M (SE) | ||||
Support to autonomy | 1.25a (.37) | 1.58a (.24) | 2.74b (.09) | 3.25c (.05) | 3.47d (.05) | 29.51 | <.001 | .112 |
Support to competence | 1.84a (.36) | 1.80a (.24) | 3.14b (.09) | 3.58c (.04) | 3.89d (.05) | 33.41 | <.001 | .125 |
Support to relatedness | 1.31a (.36) | 1.68a (.24) | 3.18b (.09) | 3.79c (.05) | 4.15d (.05) | 51.03 | <.001 | .179 |
Internal controlling style | 4.68a (.38) | 3.76a (.25) | 2.69b (.09) | 1.99c (.05) | 1.62d (.05) | 64.01 | <.001 | .215 |
External controlling style | 4.22a (.33) | 3.30a (.22) | 2.27b (.08) | 1.88c (.04) | 1.71d (.05) | 23.11 | <.001 | .090 |
Note. SE = Standard error. The superscript letters (a, b, c, and d) represent significant differences in motivational teaching style between the different types of experiences in PE. |