Acute Effect of Physical and Sport Activity and Body Expression on Mood
Rafael E. Reigal Garrido
María Victoria Márquez Casero
Antonio Videra García
Rocío Juárez Ruiz de Mier
*Corresponding author: Rafael E. Reigal Garrido rafareigal@gmail.com
Cite this article
Reigal Garrido, R. E., Márquez Casero, M. V., Videra García, A., Martín Tamayo, I., & Ruiz de Mier, R. J. (2013). Acute Effect of Physical and Sport Activity and Body Expression on Mood. Apunts. Educación Física y Deportes, 113, 30-36. http://dx.doi.org/10.5672/apunts.2014-0983.es.(2013/3).113.02
Abstract
This paper examines the effects of a session of physical and sport activity and another for body expression on mood in a group of 92 teenagers from the city of Malaga (Spain) aged between 14 and 16 (M=14.87, SD = 0.79). This paper follows a quasi-experimental methodology with a pre-post design using non-equivalent groups in which there are two experimental groups, one of which did a session of racquet sports and the other aerobics. We used the Profile of Mood States (POMS – McNair, Lorr, & Droppleman, 1971) questionnaire to analyse the following factors: tension-anxiety, depression-melancholy, anguish-hostility-anger, vigour-activity, fatigue-inertia and confusion-orientation. The results indicate that mood improves in both experimental groups after the intervention, showing a significant effect on those groups who do physical activity.
ISSN: 1577-4015
Received: July 16, 2012
Accepted: May 16, 2013
Published: July 01, 2013
Editor: © Generalitat de Catalunya Departament de la Presidència Institut Nacional d’Educació Física de Catalunya (INEFC)
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