Table 1

Observational Tool for the Analyses

CriteriaCategoryCodeDescription
ScoreWinning 2 goalsW2Goalkeeper’s team winning by 2 goals or more
Winning 1goalW1Goalkeeper’s team winning by 1 goal
DrawDDraw
Losing 1 goalL1Goalkeeper’s team losing by 1 goal
Losing 2 goalsL2Goalkeeper’s team losing by 2 goals or more
Moment of the matchMoment 0-10M10Time from 0 to 9:59 min
Moment 10-20M20Time from 10 to 19:59 min 
Moment 20-30M30Time from 20 to 29:59 min
Moment 30-40M40Time from 30 to 40 min
Pressure on the ballNo pressureNOPRNo-possessing team does not apply pressure
Pressure playersPRPLNo-possessing team applies pressure to all outfield players, but not to the goalkeeper
Pressure allPRALLNo-possessing team applies pressure to all opposing players (including the goalkeeper)
Receiving techniqueHand receptionHANDGoalkeeper takes the ball with the hands
Foot receptionFOOTGoalkeeper takes the ball with the foot
Origin of the ballPartnerPARTPartner passes the ball to the goal-keeper
OpponentOPPBall arrives at the goalkeeper from an opponent
Reception zone
(see figure 1)
Reception zone 1R1Goalkeeper receives the ball in zone 1
Reception zone 2R2Goalkeeper receives the ball in zone 2
Reception zone 3R3Goalkeeper receives the ball in zone 3
Reception zone 4R4Goalkeeper receives the ball in zone 4
Reception zone 5R5Goalkeeper receives the ball in zone 5
Reception zone 6R6Goalkeeper receives the ball in zone 6
Action zone
(see figure 1)
Action zone 1A1Goalkeeper executes the action in zone 1
Action zone 2A2Goalkeeper executes the action in zone 2
Action zone 3A3Goalkeeper executes the action in zone 3
Action zone 4A4Goalkeeper executes the action in zone 4
Action zone 5A5Goalkeeper executes the action in zone 5
Action zone 6A6Goalkeeper executes the action in zone 6
Goalkeeper actionBowling passBOWGoalkeeper performs a bowling pass
Baseball passBASGoalkeeper performs a baseball pass
Parabolic passPARGoalkeeper performs a parabolic pass
Short passSHORTGoalkeeper performs a short pass
Long passLONGGoalkeeper performs a long pass
Head hitHEADGoalkeeper hit the ball with the head
Dribbling an opponentDRIBGoalkeeper performs a dribble against an opponent
Shot to targetSHOTGoalkeeper shots to the target
Ball refusesREFGoalkeeper refuses the ball
Action outcome (positive)Goal goalkeeperGOGGoalkeeper scores
Goal goalkeeper’s teamGOTGoalkeeper’s team scores
Chance createdCHAGoalkeeper’s team creates a chance to score
Possession ballPOSSGoalkeeper’s team keep the ball
Progression ballPROGGoalkeeper’s team progresses 1 line of pressure (1 line = 10 m)
Ball outOUTBall out of the court in favor of the goalkeeper’s team
Action outcome (negative)Opponent’s goalOPSCOpponent team scores
Opponents chanceOPCHOpponent team creates a chance to score
Recuperation goalkeeperRECGOpponent team regains possession following a goalkeeper error
Recuperation playerRECPOpponent team regains possession following an outfield player error
Ball out goalkeeperOUTGBall out of the court favoring the opponent team following a goalkeeper intervention
Ball out playerOUTPBall out of the court favoring the opponent team following an outfield player intervention