Table 1

Characteristics of exercises carried out during the study.

Exercise (Space)SpecificityDescriptionGraphic representation
1 x 0  (1/1 o 2/3)Level III
(Directed orientation)
Drills for driving and striking the ball at goal.Figure 1.
1 x 0 (1/1 o 2/3) 
3 x 3 + 2  (1/2)Level III
(Directed orientation)
Ball retention with outside support.Figure 2.
3 x 3 + 2 (1/2)  
4 x 4 + 1  (1/2)Level III
(Directed orientation)
Offensive and defensive actions without goalkeepers.
Scoring only permitted inside the penalty area.
Figure 3.
4 x 4 + 1 (1/2)
5 x 5 + 1  (1/1)
Level III
(Directed orientation)
Offensive and defensive actions without goalkeepers.
Scoring only permitted inside the penalty area.
Figure 4.
5 x 5 + 1 (1/1)
6 x 3  (1/2)
Level III
(Directed orientation)
Retention. 2 offensive and 1 defensive team. Change of role after the ball is stolen. Figure 5.
6 x 3 (1/2)
2 x 2  (1/2)
Level IV
(Directed orientation)
Simulated 2 x 2 game situation on 20 x 20 m.Figure 6.
2 x 2 (1/2)
2 x 2 + 2  (1/2)
Level IV
(Directed orientation)
Simulated 2 x 2 situation with wing backs in the offensive zone. Figure 7.
2 x 2 + 2 (1/2)
3 x 3  (1/2)
Level IV
(Directed orientation)
Simulated 3 x 3 situation.Figure 8.
3 x 3 (1/2)
3 x 3 + 1 (1/2)
Level IV
(Directed orientation)
Simulated 3 x 3 situation with offensive support on the baseline.Figure 9.
3 x 3 + 1 (1/2)
3 x 2  (1/1)

Level V
(Competitive orientation)
3 x 2 drills with a psychological component due to limited time for completion.Figure 10.
3 x 2 (1/1)
4 x 4  (1/1 o 2/3)

Level V
(Competitive orientation)
Real-life game situation.Figure 11.
4 x 4 (1/1 o 2/3)
4 x 4 -E  (1/1)
Level V
(Competitive orientation)
Real life game situation with each action starting from a goal kick.Figure 12.
4 x 4 – E (1/1)
5 x 4  (1/2)

Level V
(Competitive orientation)
Real-life “goalkeeper-player” game situation with time limitation. Figure 13.
5 x 4 (1/2)
Caption: 1/1 = 40 x 20 m; 2/3 = 30 x 20 m; 1/2 = 20 x 20 m;  = Team 1;   = Team 1 Goalkeeper;   = Team 2;  = Team 2 Goalkeeper;   = Joker (support player for both teams in the offensive phase)