Table 2
Frequency of commuting mode based on various sociodemographic factors
| Nonactive commuting (n = 540) | Active commuting (n = 602) | p value | |||
| N | % | % | |||
| Age | 23.18 ± 7.28 | 21.94 ± 5.83 | .002 | ||
| Nationality | Native-born | 1002 | 47.7 | 52.3 | .448 |
| Migrant | 140 | 44.3 | 55.7 | ||
| Gender | Male | 400 | 46.8 | 53.3 | .790 |
| Female | 742 | 47.6 | 52.4 | ||
| Education level | Bachelor’s | 980 | 46.3 | 53.7 | .241 |
| Master’s | 103 | 51.5 | 48.5 | ||
| Doctorate | 59 | 55.9 | 44.1 | ||
| Residence | Alone or with partner | 136 | 58.1 | 41.9 | <.001 |
| With friends | 279 | 10.4 | 89.6 | ||
| With family | 658 | 65.2 | 34.8 | ||
| University residence | 69 | 4.3 | 95.7 | ||
| Employment status | Yes | 242 | 58.3 | 41.7 | <.001 |
| No | 900 | 44.3 | 55.7 | ||
| Income | 0-499 | 726 | 45.7 | 54.3 | <.001 |
| 500-999 | 183 | 37.7 | 62.3 | ||
| 1,000-1,499 | 112 | 54.5 | 45.5 | ||
| 1,500 or more | 121 | 64.5 | 35.5 | ||
| Income satisfaction | Totally insufficient | 82 | 64.6 | 35.4 | <.001 |
| Sufficient | 739 | 48.2 | 51.8 | ||
| Totally sufficient | 321 | 40.8 | 59.2 | ||
