Table 1
Ad hoc observation instrument.
Criterion | Category | Definition |
Match result | Winner | The team observed won the match |
Loser | The team observed lost the match | |
Temporality of the action | 1q | The action starts between the start of the game and minute 15 |
2q | The action starts between minute 16 and minute 30 | |
3q | The action begins between minute 31 and the end of the first half | |
4q | The action starts between the start of the second half and minute 60 | |
5q | The action starts between minute 61 and minute 75 | |
6q | The action starts between minute 76 and the end of the match | |
Match status | Winning | The team observed is winning when the action starts |
Drawn | The teams are level when the action starts | |
Losing | The team observed is losing when the action starts | |
From depth start area | Defensive | The action begins in the defensive area of the pitch |
Pre-defensive | The action begins in the pre-defensive area of the pitch | |
Midfield | The action begins in the midfield area of the pitch | |
Pre-offensive | The action begins in the pre-offensive area of the pitch | |
Attack | The action begins in the offensive area of the pitch | |
Wide start area | Left wing | The action starts from the left wing |
Central | The action starts from the centre | |
Right wing | The action starts from the right wing | |
Opponent’s defensive organisation | Organised | The opposing team is defensively organised |
Circumstantial | The opposing team is defensively disorganised | |
Opponent’s defensive positioning | Forward | Opponents positioning is forward at the start of the action |
Midfield | Opponents positioning is midfield at the start of the action | |
Rear | Opponents positioning is at the back at the start of the action | |
Spatial context of the interaction | AA | Forward area vs. forward area |
AM | Forward area vs. midfield area | |
AR | Forward area vs. rear area | |
MA | Midfield area vs. forward area | |
MM | Midfield area vs. midfield area | |
MR | Midfield area vs. rear area | |
RA | Rear area vs. forward area | |
RM | Rear area vs. midfield area | |
RR | Rear area vs. rear area | |
PA | Goal area vs. forward area | |
Initial intention offensive | Progress | The team observed progresses towards the rival goal |
Maintain | The team observed maintains possession of the ball | |
Initial intention defensive | Recover | The opposing team shows a pressing intention to recover the ball |
Defend | The opposing team shows an intention to defend their goal | |
Own half P | Time of possession in own half | |
Opponent half P | Possession time in opponent’s half | |
T Total | Total time of possession | |
Passes | Number of passes | |
Possession area | MD | Most possession in own half |
MO | Most possession in opponent’s half | |
Result of the action | Goal | The offensive action ends with a goal |
Shot | The offensive action ends with a shot | |
Ball into penalty area | The offensive action ends with a ball into the penalty area | |
No success | The offensive action ends with failure |