Table 3

Percentages of responses to the Knowledge Integration Questionnaire.

Questions	CG (n = 140)		EG (n = 147)
	Pre	Post	Pre	Post
	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes/correct
1. Do you think it is scientifically interesting to explain any natural phenomenon with the same concepts?	44 (31%)	47 (34%)	49 (33%)	126 (86%)* Ɨ
2.1 Can you identify common principles of CAS and general concepts of DST in biological, psychological and sociological processes?	23 (16%)	25 (18%)	22 (15%)	133 (90%)* Ɨ
2.2 Which ones?	1 (0.71%)	1 (0.71%)	2 (1.36%)	118 (80%) Ɨ
3. Can you use the general concepts (attractors, instability, variability, synergies, etc.) to explain a phenomenon such as a social revolution?	1 (0.71%)	1 (0.71%)	2 (1.36%)	109 (74%)* Ɨ
4. And for explaining an organic injury?	1 (0.71%)	1 (0.71%)	2 (1.36%)	116 (79%)* Ɨ
Notes: *Significant differences when compared with the post-CG data. Ɨ Significant differences when compared with the pre-EG data. CG = control group, EG = experimental group; CAS = complex adaptive systems, DST = dynamic systems theory. 2.2 question was a descriptive response to confirm 2.1 question.