{"id":70150,"date":"2025-12-23T07:46:09","date_gmt":"2025-12-23T07:46:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/revista-apunts.com\/tablas\/tabla-4-163-01\/"},"modified":"2025-12-27T09:15:50","modified_gmt":"2025-12-27T09:15:50","slug":"tabla-4-163-01","status":"publish","type":"tablas","link":"https:\/\/revista-apunts.com\/en\/tablas\/tabla-4-163-01\/","title":{"rendered":"Table 4 \u2013 163.01"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Table 4<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Main characteristics of the studies included<\/em><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n
Author (year)<\/td>Type of study<\/td>Sample (age, sex, ED manifestation, comorbidity)<\/td>Time of data collection; Description of intervention (type and intensity); Duration and frequency (individual, group, or unspecified training)<\/td><\/tr>
Agne et al. (2022)<\/td>RCT<\/td>N <\/em>= 41 (Age: 12.78 \u00b1 0.88 years, sex n\/s, AN) \/ CG n<\/em> = 22; EG PREx n<\/em> = 19<\/td>Pre, post (2 months) <\/strong> CG: CBT + NP EG PREx: CBT + strength training (8 exercises, 3 sets, 10 reps, 70% 6RM or OMNI-Resistance Exercise Scale [OMNI-RES] < 6, 1\u20132 min rest) + NP with caloric supplement (+150 kcal post-session) 24 sessions over 8 weeks (3 sessions\/wk; 50 min\/session); (group)<\/td><\/tr>
Bakland et al. (2019)<\/td>Qualitative study (RCT context)<\/td>N<\/em> = 15 (Age: 19\u201342 years old, females, BN n<\/em> = 6, BED n<\/em> = 9.<\/td>16 months after PED-t. PED-t: CBT + strength + endurance training (1 supervised session\/wk [n\/s] + 1 unsupervised session\/wk of pyramidal interval running) + dietary therapy  20 sessions in 4 months (3 sessions\/wk; 40\u201360 min\/session); (group)<\/td><\/tr>
Bratland-Sanda and Vrabel (2018)<\/td>OS<\/td>N <\/em>= 84 (Age: 28.1 \u00b1 7.7 years, sex n\/s, AN n<\/em> = 21, BN n<\/em> = 43, OSFED n<\/em> = 20) \/ CE n<\/em> = 19 (Age: 27.7 \u00b1 8.0 years, sex n\/s, AN n<\/em> = 9, BN n<\/em> = 5, OSFED n<\/em> = 5<\/td>Pre, during and post. Individual and group CBT + PE intervention (n\/s) CE: 1 additional individual counseling session to reduce excessive exercise 12 weeks (2 sessions\/wk; 45 min\/session); (individual)<\/td><\/tr>
Bratland-Sanda et al. (2012) <\/td>OS<\/td>N <\/em>= 29, females. BMI < 18.5 n<\/em> = 7 (Age: 31.9 \u00b1 9.4 years, AN n<\/em> = 3, BN n<\/em> = 1, OSFED n <\/em>= 3); BMI \u226518.5 n<\/em> = 22 (Age: 30.6 \u00b1 9 years, AN n<\/em> = 3, BN n<\/em> = 11, OSFED n <\/em>= 11)<\/td>n\/s. CBT + psychoeducation + moderate-intensity PE; ball games, walking and Nordic walking, strength exercises (n\/s) and horse riding + NP + Art Therapy 12\u201324 weeks (2 sessions\/wk; 60 min\/session); (group)<\/td><\/tr>
Bratland-Sanda et al. (2018)<\/td>CS<\/td>N <\/em>= 1 Age: 25 years old, female, restrictive AN, BMI: 17.6, Osteopenia in lumbar spine, menstrual disturbances, CE<\/td>Pre, post and follow-up at 6 months. Psychotherapy (psychoeducation, interpersonal, therapeutic, and social support) + strength training (Maximal Strength Training intervention [4 exercises, 3 sets, 5RM, 3 min rest]) 48 sessions in 16 weeks (3 sessions\/wk; 60 min\/session); (individual) <\/td><\/tr>
Brennan et al. (2020)<\/td>RCT<\/td>N <\/em>= 53 (Age n\/s, females, BN or BED) \/ EG n<\/em> = 26; CG n<\/em> = 27<\/td>Pre, post CG: (n\/s) EG: Yoga 8 sessions in 8 weeks (1 session\/wk; 90 min\/session); (group)<\/td><\/tr>
Dauty et al. (2022)<\/td>OS<\/td>N <\/em>= 37 (Age: 32 \u00b1 11 years, females n = <\/em>34, restrictive AN n = <\/em>13, purging AN n = <\/em>9, AN with history of bulimic episodes n <\/em>= 11, AN with hyperactivity n = <\/em>4, Hyperactivity n = <\/em>17).<\/td>Pre, post and follow-up at 12 months Psychotherapy + psychiatric treatment + dietary treatment + stretching + neuromuscular training + relaxation + strength training (3\u20135 sets, 6\u201310 reps, 1 min rest) + functional exercises + varied physical activities (3 sessions\/week; badminton, billiards, table tennis, archery, volleyball, swimming, walking, cycling) 4 weeks, 5 days\/week (2 sessions\/day, 60 min\/session); (n\/s)<\/td><\/tr>
Diers et al. (2020)<\/td>Mixed methods<\/td>N <\/em>= 67 (Age n\/s, females n = <\/em>66, ED manifestation n\/s)<\/td>Pre, during and post Yoga (therapeutic yoga + group discussion) 8 sessions 8 weeks (1 session\/wk; 90 min\/session); (group)<\/td><\/tr>
Fern\u00e1ndez-del-Valle et al. (2015a)<\/td>RCT<\/td>N <\/em>= 44, females \/ CG n<\/em> = 22 (Age: 13.0 \u00b1 0.6 years, females, restrictive AN); EG n<\/em> = 22 (Age: 12.7 \u00b1 0.6 years, females, restrictive AN)<\/td>Pre, post. CG: Psychotherapy + NP  EG: Psychotherapy + NP with caloric adjustment + Strength Work (8 exercises, 3 sets, 8\u201310 reps, 70% of 6 RM, 1\u20132′ rest, according to National Strength and Conditioning Association guidelines 24 sessions in 8 weeks (3 sessions\/wk; 50\u201360 min\/session); (group)<\/td><\/tr>
Fern\u00e1ndez-del-Valle et al. (2015b)<\/td>RCT<\/td>N <\/em>= 44, females \/ CG n = 22 (Age: 12.6 \u00b1 0.6 years, restrictive AN, days from hospitalization to inclusion: 50.8 \u00b1 36.4 days); EG n = <\/em>22 (Age: 13.0 \u00b1 0.6 years, restrictive AN, days from hospitalisation to inclusion: 61.5 \u00b1 37.3 days) Final sample N<\/em> = 36 (EG n = 18 and CG n = 18)<\/em><\/td>Pre, post and follow-up at 4 weeks  CG: Psychotherapy + NP  EG: Psychotherapy + NP with calorie adjustment + Strength work (8 exercises, 3 sets, 8\u201310 reps, 70% of 6 RM, 1\u20132′ rest) 24 sessions over 8 weeks (3 sessions\/wk; 50\u201360 min\/session); (n\/s)<\/td><\/tr>
Fern\u00e1ndez-del-Valle et al. (2014)<\/td>RCT<\/td>N <\/em> = 36, females \/ CG n<\/em> = 18 (Age: 13.0 \u00b1 0.60 years; females; restrictive AN); EG n<\/em> = 18 (Age: 12.6 \u00b1 0.59 years; restrictive AN)<\/td>Pre, post (8 weeks) and follow-up at 4 weeks CG: Psychotherapy + NP  EG: Psychotherapy + NP with calorie adjustment + Strength work (8 exercises, 3 sets, 8\u201310 reps, 70% of 6 RM, 1\u20132′ rest) 24 sessions in 8 weeks (3 sessions\/wk; 50\u201360 min\/session); (group)<\/td><\/tr>
Fisher and Schenkman (2012)<\/td>CS<\/td>N <\/em>= 1 (Age: 48 years; female; AN; hypothermia, hyponatremia, hypoglycemia, starvation-induced hepatitis, vitamin D deficiency, coagulopathy, vitamin K deficiency, amenorrhea, refeeding syndrome, exertional tachycardia, and stage-1 pressure ulcer.<\/td>Pre, post Strength training (following the guidelines of the American College of Sports Medicine for frail older adults) + ROM\/flexibility + postural stability + strength and functional strength training 9 weeks (4\u20136 sessions\/wk, 1 session\/day; 30 min\/session); (individual)<\/td><\/tr>
Galasso et al. (2018)<\/td>RCT<\/td>N <\/em>= 14 (Age n\/s, females n =<\/em>11, BED n = <\/em>14) \/ CG n = <\/em>8 (Age: 58 \u00b1 13 years): EG n = <\/em>6 (Age: 45 \u00b1 16 years <\/td>Pre- and follow-up 6 months after completion of intervention CG: CBT + NP  EG: CBT + NP + Endurance work (brisk walking) 6 months (4 sessions\/wk; 90 min\/session of aerobic activity); (group)<\/td><\/tr>
Galasso et al. (2020)<\/td>RCT<\/td>N <\/em>= 19 females \/ CG n = <\/em>9 (Age: 53 \u00b1 13 years, BED); CE CAAET n = <\/em>10 (Age: 54 \u00b1 11 years, BED) <\/td>Pre- and follow-up 6 months after completion of intervention CG: CBT + NP  EG CAAET: CBT + NP + Endurance work (brisk walking) + Strength work 24 sessions in 6 weeks (4 sessions\/wk; 90 min\/session); (group)<\/td><\/tr>
Lampe et al. (2022)<\/td>Series of proof-of-concept cases<\/td>N <\/em>= 3 females (Age: 18\u201360 years, BN or subthreshold BN)<\/td>Pre, during (week 4, treatment) and post (week 12)  CBT + PE (weekly goals of moderate-to-vigorous intensity PA) 12 sessions in 12 weeks (1 session\/wk); (n\/s)<\/td><\/tr>
Martin et al. (2017)<\/td>RCT<\/td>N <\/em>= 41 (Age: n\/s, females N = <\/em>39 AN) \/ CG n = <\/em>21 (Age: 16.8 \u00b1 2.3 years, Sex n\/s); EG n= <\/em>20 (Age: 16.8 \u00b1 2.4 years, Sex n\/s). <\/td>Days 0\u20133 (T1), days 4\u20136 (T2) and days 7\u20139 (T3). Blood analysis with a 3-day interval between blood draws during hospitalization: days 1\u20133 (T1), days 4\u20136 (T2), and days 7\u20139 (T3). CG: NP + Standard care EG: NP + Standard care + 24-hour bed rest monitoring + High impact, low frequency exercise: 20 vertical jumps of 5 inches off the ground 9 days (2 sessions\/day; 5 min\/session); (n\/s)<\/td><\/tr>
Mart\u00ednez-S\u00e1nchez et al. (2020)<\/td>QES<\/td>N<\/em> = 12 (Age: 14.6 \u00b1 1.7 years; females; restrictive AN n = <\/em>11, atypical AN n = <\/em>1).<\/td>Pre, post Pilates (range of motion, strength, balance and coordination); 10 reps\/exercise 10 weeks (3 sessions\/wk; 60 min\/session); (group)<\/td><\/tr>
Mathisen et al. (2018a)1<\/td>RCT<\/td>N = <\/em>164 females \/ CG n = <\/em>73 (Age: 27.8 \u00b1 5.3 years, BN n = <\/em>51, BED n = <\/em>27); EG n = <\/em>76 (Age: 28.3 \u00b1 6.2 years, BN n = <\/em>51, BED n = <\/em>27) <\/td>Pre, post and follow-up (at 6 and 12 months) CG: CBT EG (PED-t): CBT + maximal muscle strength training (progressive resistance; 10 RM \u2013 2 RM) + strength-endurance training (HIIT, pyramidal intensity structure according to general cardiorespiratory fitness recommendations) + nutritional psychoeducation 16 weeks, 20 sessions (2 sessions\/wk; 90 min\/session); (group)<\/td><\/tr>
Mathisen et al. (2018b)2<\/td>RCT<\/td>N = <\/em>156 females (BN n<\/em> = 103, BED n<\/em> = 53) \/ CG n<\/em> =23 (Age: 26.5 \u00b1 5.6 years, BN n<\/em> = 20, BED n<\/em> = 3); G CBT n<\/em> = 73 (Age: 27.7 \u00b1 5.3 years, BN n<\/em> = 48, BED n<\/em> = 25); EG PED-t n<\/em> = 76 (Age: 28.2 \u00b1 6.2 years, BN n<\/em> = 49, BED n<\/em> = 27) <\/td>Pre, post and follow-up (at 6 and 12 months) CG: no intervention G CBT: CBT; 1\u20132 sessions\/wk for 16 weeks; total of 20 sessions  EG PED-t: Dietary treatment + theoretical sessions on exercise physiology and exercise principles + strength and strength-endurance training (1\u20132 supervised strength sessions\/week combined with dietary therapy + 2 unsupervised sessions\/week [1 strength session + 1 HIIT session]) 20 sessions over 16 weeks (1\u20132 supervised sessions\/week + 2 unsupervised sessions\/week); (n\/s)<\/td><\/tr>
Vancampfort et al. (2014a)<\/td>Exploratory one-group repeated measures<\/td>N = <\/em>34 females (n <\/em>= 31) (Age: 38.5 \u00b1 10.7 years, BED) completed the 6-month program <\/td>Pre and follow-up (at 3 and 6 months) CBT, 1 session\/wk; 105 min\/session + PE intervention; (n\/s).  6 months (1 session\/wk; 60 min\/session); (group)<\/td><\/tr>
Note. <\/em>AN\u00a0=\u00a0Anorexia Nervosa, BED\u00a0=\u00a0Binge Eating Disorder, BN\u00a0=\u00a0Bulimia Nervosa, CBT\u00a0=\u00a0Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, CE\u00a0=\u00a0Compulsive Exercise, CG\u00a0=\u00a0Control Group, CS\u00a0=\u00a0Case Study, DERS\u00a0=\u00a0Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale, EG\u00a0=\u00a0Experimental Group, FSCRS\u00a0=\u00a0Forms of Self-Criticizing\/Attacking and Self-Reassuring Scale, NRS\u00a0=\u00a0Non-Randomized Controlled Studies, NP\u00a0=\u00a0Nutritional Plan, n\/s\u00a0=\u00a0Not Specified, OS\u00a0=\u00a0Observational Study, OSFED\u00a0=\u00a0Other Specified Feeding or Eating Disorder, PED-t\u00a0=\u00a0Physical Exercise and Dietary Therapy, QES\u00a0=\u00a0Quasi-Experimental Study, RCT\u00a0=\u00a0Randomized Controlled Trial, ROM\u00a0=\u00a0Range of Motion, SCS-SF\u00a0=\u00a0Self-Compassion Scale \u2013 Short Form, TMS\u00a0=\u00a0Toronto Mindfulness Scale.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>\n\n\n\n
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