Caracter\u00edstiques dels estudis inclosos.<\/em><\/em><\/em><\/em><\/em><\/em><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\nAutor<\/td> Mostra<\/td> Edat<\/td> Criteris d’inclusi\u00f3<\/td> Instrument de
mesurament de la
funci\u00f3 cognitiva<\/td>Programa GC<\/td> Programa GE<\/td> Temps
Freq\u00fc\u00e8ncia
Durada<\/td><\/tr>Bateman et al. (2001)<\/td> GE = 70
GC = 72<\/td>16-65 anys;
GE = 41.7 \u00b1 14.3;
GC = 44.7 \u00b1 13.3<\/td>Lesi\u00f3 cerebral<\/td> Trail Making Part B (segons)<\/td> Relaxament<\/td> EA (cicloerg\u00f2metre)
(60-80 % FCM\u00e0x)<\/td>30 min
3 dies
12 sem<\/td><\/tr>Tang et al. (2016)<\/td> GE = 25
GC = 20<\/td>50-80 anys; GE = 66 (62-71); GC = 64 (62-75)<\/td> > 1 any IC; sense
aneurisma, tumors o
infeccions<\/td>Trail Making Part B (segons)<\/td> FL i equilibri
(< 40 % Fcres)<\/td>EA (cicloerg\u00f2metre) (40-80 % Fcres)<\/td> 60 min
3 dies
24 sem<\/td><\/tr>Khattab et al. (2020)<\/td> GE = 25
GC = 25<\/td>50-80 anys;
GEM = 66.2; GEF = 65.6; GCM = 64.8; GCF = 70.1<\/td>> 1 any IC; hab C; 50-80 anys<\/td> <\/td> FL i equilibri
(< 40 % Fcres)<\/td>EA (caminar, ergon\u00f2metre, pujar i baixar de l\u2019step, etc.) (40-80 % Fcres)<\/td> 60 min
3 dies
24 sem<\/td><\/tr>Studenski et al. (2005)<\/td> GE = 44
GC = 49<\/td>GE = 68.5 \u00b1 9.0 GC = 70.4 \u00b1 11.3<\/td> 30-150 dies post IC; hab A 25 passos<\/td> FIM<\/td> Cures usuals: fisioter\u00e0pia i
recomanacions de salut<\/td>EF amb bandes el\u00e0stiques, equilibri i EA (ergon\u00f2metre)<\/td> 60 min
3 dies
12 sem<\/td><\/tr>Kim i Yim (2017)<\/td> GE = 14
GC = 15<\/td>GE = 50.71 \u00b1 14.81;
GC = 51.87 \u00b1 17.42<\/td>3 mesos post IC, hab cognitives en bon estat,
hab C 10 m<\/td>KMOCA<\/td> Ter\u00e0pia f\u00edsica convencional<\/td> Ter\u00e0pia f\u00edsica convencional + exercici f\u00edsic (EF de les extremitats superiors i EA amb ergon\u00f2metre)<\/td> 60 min
3 dies
6 sem<\/td><\/tr>Ozdemir et al. (2001)<\/td> GE = 30
GC = 30<\/td>43-80 a\u00f1os;
GE = 50.71 \u00b1 14.81; GC = 51.87 \u00b1 17.42<\/td>Pacients con IC<\/td> MMSE<\/td> Recomanacions per a la llar<\/td> EF y FL<\/td> 120 min
5 dies
8 sem<\/td><\/tr>Quaney et al. (2009)<\/td> GE = 19
GC = 19<\/td>GE = 64.10 \u00b1 12.30; GC= 58.96 \u00b1 14.68<\/td> > mesos post IC;
mobilitat ambd\u00f3s H<\/td>Trail Making Tests Parts A and B<\/td> FL a la llar<\/td> EA (cicloerg\u00f2metre) (70 % FC m\u00e1x)<\/td> 45 min
3 dies
8 sem<\/td><\/tr>Immink et al. (2014)<\/td> GE = 11
GC = 11<\/td>GE = 56.1; GC = 63.2<\/td> > 1 any IC<\/td> Stroke Impact Scale domains<\/td> Cap<\/td> Ioga<\/td> 90 min
6 dies
10 sem<\/td><\/tr>Bo et al. (2019)<\/td> GE = 42
GC = 47<\/td>GE = 65.12 \u00b1 2.56; GC = 64.36 \u00b1 2.31<\/td> > 6 mesos IC; conscient
per entendre instruccions
verbals, sense malalties
greus<\/td>Trail Making Part B<\/td> Entrenament cognitiu<\/td> EA, EF i equilibri
(Escala de Borg 13-15)<\/td>50 min
3 dies
12 sem<\/td><\/tr>Nota. GE: grup experimental; GC: grup control; GEM: grup experimental mascul\u00ed; GEF: grup experimental femen\u00ed; GCM: grup control mascul\u00ed; GCF: grup control femen\u00ed; H: hemisferis; hab: habilitat; EA: entrenament aer\u00f2bic; EF: entrenament de for\u00e7a; FL: flexibilitat; IC: ictus; C: caminar; min: minuts; sem: setmanes.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>\n\n\n\n